February 22, 2008

How To Use Life Cover Effectively.

by Chris Clare

Eventually all of us come to the realization that we need life cover, but we don't always know how much cover to get or what sort. In the next few paragraphs we will attempt to shed some light on the matter. By the end of the article, you should have a better idea of what cover you need to suit your particular financial and personal situation.

To make it simple, if your loved ones are going to be worse off in the event of your death, you need life cover. For example, if there are monthly loan repayments to be met, or if you have a mortgage, or if you are simply the principle earner in your family and if the loss of your monthly income is an issue, you need cover.

So let's start at the beginning. Do you have a mortgage or loan outstanding and do you have them insured? If you do, and if they are as yet not insured, assess what the amount of that loan or mortgage is. Whatever the value of the mortgage or loan is the amount of insurance you therefore need to protect against loss of earnings after death. If, after you have allowed for that cover, you can also afford critical illness cover, this would be an advisable route to take as well.

The second thing is slightly more complicated. That is to work out what you would need if you are just protecting your dependents or family in the event of your death or critical illness and they stand to lose your income.

It can be uncomfortable to consider the financial impact our death can have on our family, but it can be easily simplified. Let's say that you earn 30,000 per annum. If you die, your family is therefore going to be 30,000 worse off every year and will need alternative methods to provide this amount of money. So you will need to provide cover for this in the event of your death.

There are several ways to achieve this outcome. The policy can be arranged to pay out either monthly or annually for the amount required. So a policy that pays out 30,000 per annum would be an option for a family that is going to be 30,000 worse off every year in the event of your death and loss of your salary.

An alternative, but more complicated possibility is the option of providing a lump sum payout on the event of your death. Obviously the wise move to make on the payment of a lump sum is to invest it correctly so as to provide a payout on a regular basis. If done sensibly, this can work out well. What you need to do, though, is to take out a lump sum insurance policy for considerably more than the initial income, as stated, 30,000. The standard is 10 times the amount, therefore 300,000. So you will be taking out cover to provide a lump sum of 300,000.

In other words, in the event of your death, the policy would yield an amount of 250000 to your family or dependants which could then be invested by them in order to generate a benefit of 25000 per year, covering the loss of salary incurred by them due to your demise.

So in summary virtually all people need life cover of some sort all you need to do is work out for what exactly you need it for and how much and the solution almost works itself out. That said you will find that good providers of life cover are very capable of working all this out for you and as this is generally something that they do every day there competence is of a high standard in getting the solution both right and affordable for you the client.

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Filed under Finance by Chris Clare

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